Editor's Note

The FOI Advocate is a compendium of ideas, edited story excerpts and other materials from a variety of Web sites, as well as original concepts and analysis. When the information comes directly from another source, it will be attributed and a link will be provided whenever possible. The blog relies on the accuracy and integrity of the original sources cited. We will correct errors and inaccuracies when we become aware of them.
Showing posts with label citizen FOI warriors. Show all posts
Showing posts with label citizen FOI warriors. Show all posts

Sunday, March 21, 2010

A Portrait of FOI Citizen Warrior Ned Sloan

The Greenville News profiled Edward "Ned" Sloan, a "tenacious" FOI advocate who has sued various governmental entities so often he hasn't kept track.

Sloan also founded the South Carolina Public Interest Foundation to sue governmental entities and to assist with public interest lawsuits brought by others outside of Greenville, South Carolina.

Sloan said his lawsuits often start with a FOIA request for documents regarding public spending.

For more about this citizen warrior, click here.

Tuesday, March 16, 2010

Atlantic Beach Resident Prompts Public Records Compliance Changes

As part of a settlement agreement with Atlantic Beach resident Paul Curry, town officials must make public records available to the public to inspect and copy with a minimum delay, and to justify any money charged for Freedom of Information Act requests. Also among the agreed changes, the town must also post in Town Hall a copy of the state FOIA and the Public Officials' Guide to Compliance with South Carolina's Freedom of Information Act. The town must also pay $5,000 in Curry's legal fees.

Sunday, February 21, 2010

Texas City Sued for Violating Open Meetings Act

Citizens of Big Spring, Texas, and the Freedom of Information Foundation of Texas, the NFOIC are suing the city for violating the Texas Open Meetings Act for meeting on January 6th to discuss a petition for a tax rollback election without proper notice to the public.

The Concerned Citizens Council of Big Spring-Howard County and the Freedom of Information Foundation of Texas hopes the lawsuit sends the message to all city governments that no one is above the law.

Read more here.

Wednesday, November 25, 2009

Celebrating Unsung Heroes in the Fight for Open Government

The American Society of News Editors announced next year's national Sunshine Week will highlight local heroes across America who have played significant roles in fighting for open government. National Sunshine Week will be March 14 - 20.

"There are a lot of unsung heroes in the battle for freedom of information, and we plan to use next year's Sunshine Week to bring attention to those who have fought tirelessly for open government,"said ASNE President Marty Kaiser.

"They might include the average citizen who forced elected officials to open their meetings to the public," said Kaiser, "or perhaps a homeowner who used freedom of information laws to reveal environmental dangers in his neighborhood. A 'local hero' could even be a civic group or an association that pushed for 'sunshine laws that shed more light into the dark corners of government."

For more information click here and here.

Friday, November 20, 2009

Bruce and Sara Schundler: Champions of Mesa Verde National Park and FOIA

Heroic FOI work is being done by former NJ public official, Bruce Schundler, and his wife as they seek accountability at the Mesa Verde National Park.

Initially trying to avoid the bureaucratic costs of a FOIA request but ultimately forced to file a formal FOIA request and not seeking any statutory fee waivers, the seasonal park ranger wanted information regarding sister relationships at the park and the travel expenditures and habits of Superintendent Larry Wiese. But, as he wrote to Jack O'Brian of the Intermountain Regional Office of the National Park Service, Mesa Verde National Park officials acted under "a veil of secrecy about everything, and an undercurrent of fear and intimidation if anyone asks for information or if any divulges virtually anything but the most routine information."

Schundler also wrote to Alexandra Mallus of the Department of Interior regarding the personal toll that his FOI efforts had taken amidst rumors that Wiese "let it be known that he doesn't want my wife, Sara, and me to be hired again as seasonal interpretive rangers... Perhaps now you can appreciate why sometimes trying to make government open and transparent can be not only frustrating, it can be painful, it can get personal, and it can have financial consequences."

Schundler hosts a website chronicling his FOIA struggles. Although he was granted his modified and revised request in full, Schundler is appealing with the Department of Interior regarding the amount and quality of information provided pursuant to his request. Schundler also chronicles how, in the midst of Schundler's FOI requests, Superintendent Larry Wiese resigned his post.

Check it out, click here.

Monday, April 13, 2009

Citizens make greater use of FOIA but face obstacles

Kim Petitt considers herself a watchdog and is a member of the Concerned Citizens of Coconut Creek, the Sun Sentinel reported. She was appalled, however, when her request for the city manager's e-mail records and the city's credit card spending records cost her $170. The Commission of Open Government Reform is recommending the removal of the provision for "special service charges" related to requests that require "extensive use" of resources or personnel.
Kim Petitt, a Coconut Creek resident since 1997, recently had a civic awakening.

Dismayed by a proposed big-box retail development that she thought would hurt her neighborhood and disenchanted with the city's leadership, she decided to start fighting City Hall.

"The City Commission seems more in lock step with what the city manager and developers want, not what the citizens want," said Petitt, 47. "I said, 'Wait a minute, this is my city. I'm going to take it back.'"
More here.

Friday, January 23, 2009

Hawaii-based federal fishery council refuses to comply with FOIA

The Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council has refused to turn over requested files concerning its budget, grants and contracts. Citizen groups, concerned about overfishing and other conservation issues, have sued the WESPAC as well as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and U.S. Department of Commerce for not flexing their oversight muscles to help the plaintiffs obtain the documents.
A lawsuit seeking basic government documents has been filed in Federal District Court against the Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council (WESPAC), the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC) by the Conservation Council for Hawaii, KAHEA The Hawaiian-Environmental Alliance (KAHEA), and the LOST FISH Coalition (collectively referred to as "plaintiffs").

The lawsuit was filed to gain access to documents requested by the plaintiffs in a November 14, 2007, Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request submitted to WESPAC seeking basic budget, grant, and contract information. Tina Owens from the LOST FISH Coalition said, "In addition to shedding light on the long-hidden and most basic internal operations of this controversial federal entity, the documents may also shed light on how WESPAC funds may have been used in what appears to be various lobbying campaigns to influence state and federal legislative and executive branch decisions related to marine conservation in Western Pacific waters."

Miwa Tamanaha, KAHEA Executive Director noted, "Wise, sound, community-based management requires accountability and transparency. If there is nothing improper, then there should be nothing to hide. With the situation of our ocean resources so imperiled, it is ridiculous that citizen groups should have go to these lengths to get basic information about use of our public dollars."

More here.

Sunday, July 13, 2008

A Citizen FOI Warrior in WA

My kinda guy...


A scruffy paralegal in an ill-fitting suit faced down a row of establishment lawyers in Superior Court on Friday, demanding access to the records of an association representing municipal interests and largely funded by tax dollars.

Arthur West, 47, of Olympia is a gadfly representing himself in the case, doing battle with an experienced legal team that includes a member of the Washington State Sunshine Committee, tasked with eliminating exemptions to the public records act.

His case against the Association of Washington Cities tests the reach of a decade-old court decision that the very-similar Washington Association of Counties is a public agency. A victory for West would expand the reach of the state's open government laws and would be a blow to a variety of groups that provide services to and lobby for local governments but operate largely outside of public scrutiny.

A representative of the state's newspapers, which often rely on public records and meetings laws to give the public a window on government, criticized the cities for fighting West.

"I don't see how they could deny him," said Rowland Thompson, head of Allied Daily Newspapers of Washington. The Seattle P-I is a member of Thompson's group.

"It's all public money, so I don't see how they can make the claim that they can withhold" records, Thompson said.

Friday's hearing puts the matter in the hands of King County Superior Court Judge Bruce Heller. Heller could issue a decision, since both sides largely agree on the facts, or he could decide a trial is needed to sort out the details. He did not indicate how long he would take to rule.

West argued in court that the association is the "functional equivalent" of a government entity that receives public money and exercises authority on a wide variety of issues.

"These are the people actually running our government behind closed doors," West said after the hearing.

The head of the association vehemently disagrees.

"I think he may suffer a confusion regarding advisory vs. authority," said Stan Finkelstein, the group's longtime executive director.

He said his group is merely a private association of government officials -- not governments -- which happens to carry out various public contracts and provides advice to its members and the state government.

His attorney, Steve DiJulio of law firm Foster Pepper, argued the point strenuously under polite questioning from Heller.

He called the association "a convenient contractor" for the state in its dealings with cities, and said it provides private services and gives advice but does not set regulations. He compared its role in state law with that of private-sector professional and trade associations.

According to court papers filed by West, the group is given duties in at least 50 state laws and regulations. It also has broad power to shape, but not make, appointments to state boards and set model legislation that cities have little choice but to adopt.

DiJulio contests that point, saying that a law requiring state transportation officials to work with the association was an example of a fee-for-service contract and nothing more.

"The state could have just as easily instructed the department to contract with Bechtel," he said, referring to an engineering firm that works on government contracts at all levels, including defense contracts for the rebuilding of Iraq.

West's view is somewhat different of what he calls the "shadow government."

"They have their hooks into virtually every agency of government in the state, except maybe the judiciary," he said under questioning by Heller.

Aside from DiJulio, the association's legal team includes Ramsey Ramerman, a specialist in opposing public-records requests who was appointed to the state's Sunshine Commission at the behest of the AWC and other groups representing local government agencies.

The 1999 case of Paul Telford v. Thurston County, which held the counties' association to be a public agency, outlined the four issues Heller will weigh in his decision: whether the group receives substantial governmental funding, was created by government action, exercises government authority and performs government functions.

The public records act is a creation of I-276, a 1972 citizen initiative that gave people in Washington state broad rights to review government documents and monitor government actions. Since then the law has been repeatedly weakened by the Legislature, which has added exemptions currently being reviewed by the Sunshine Committee of which Ramerman is a member.

The Association of Washington Cities has long opposed provisions of the 1972 initiative and unsuccessfully helped fight against disclosure in the 1999 Telford case. It opposed the creation of the Sunshine Commission and a recent proposal that would have required city councils and other government boards to make a recording any time they closed the doors to the public. The controversial, closed-door sessions are legal only in limited cases, but recent cases have shown that they are frequently abused. The recording would allow a judge to review the meetings when a citizen files a legal challenge.

More here.

Sunday, May 11, 2008

Idaho Citizen Wins FOI Award

Curtis Massood, owner of Canyon Outdoor Media, has been named the winner of the 2008 Max Dalton Open Government Award sponsored by the Idaho Newspaper Foundation.

Massood earned the award and an accompanying cash prize of $2,000 for his successful lawsuit against Ada County in which a judge said the county's e-mail storage system made it inaccessible for the average citizen. Massood has donated the prize to The Shepherd's Home, a children's group shelter in McCall.

The Max Dalton Open Government Award has been given each year since 1999 to a citizen or group judged to be an outspoken advocate of openness in either public records or public meetings on the state or local level.

More here.